Pregnancy Weight Gain Calculator

Determine healthy, evidence-based weight gain target ranges and weekly rates based on pre-pregnancy BMI guidelines.

Calculate Recommended Weight Gain

Enter your height, pre-pregnancy weight, and pregnancy type.

Calculated on your device. Nothing is saved.
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Key Takeaway: Healthy gestational weight gain supports placental growth, amniotic fluid volume, and fetal birth weight. Weight loss diets are never recommended during pregnancy.

IOM Clinical Weight Gain Reference Table

Pre-Pregnancy BMI Category BMI Range Singleton Total Gain Twins Total Gain
Underweight < 18.5 12.5 – 18.0 kg (28–40 lbs) Clinical consultation
Normal Weight 18.5 – 24.9 11.5 – 16.0 kg (25–35 lbs) 17.0 – 25.0 kg (37–54 lbs)
Overweight 25.0 – 29.9 7.0 – 11.5 kg (15–25 lbs) 14.0 – 23.0 kg (31–50 lbs)
Obese ≥ 30.0 5.0 – 9.0 kg (11–20 lbs) 11.0 – 19.0 kg (25–42 lbs)

When to See a Doctor

Online calculators provide general estimates based on biological averages. Consult a healthcare provider (such as an OB/GYN or general practitioner) if you notice:

  • Your periods suddenly become irregular after being consistent
  • Your cycle is consistently shorter than 21 days or longer than 35 days
  • Your period bleeding lasts longer than 7 days or is unusually heavy (soaking through a pad/tampon every hour)
  • You experience severe, debilitating pelvic pain or cramping that disrupts daily life
  • You experience bleeding between periods or after intercourse
  • You are under 35 and have been trying to conceive for 12 months (or 6 months if 35+)
  • Your period has stopped completely for 90 days or more (and you are not pregnant)
Next Logical Step

Calculate Daily Caloric Needs

Pair weight targets with evidence-based daily energy estimates.

Open Pregnancy Calorie Calculator

Frequently Asked Questions

Evidence-based answers to common questions about your cycle and fertility.

How much weight should I gain during pregnancy?

Per IOM/ACOG guidelines for singleton pregnancies: Underweight (BMI <18.5): 28–40 lbs (12.5–18 kg); Normal weight (BMI 18.5–24.9): 25–35 lbs (11.5–16 kg); Overweight (BMI 25–29.9): 15–25 lbs (7–11.5 kg); Obese (BMI ≥30): 11–20 lbs (5–9 kg).

How is weight gained across trimesters?

In the first trimester, total weight gain is typically small (1 to 4.5 lbs / 0.5 to 2 kg). In the second and third trimesters, weight gain progresses at a steady weekly rate (approximately 0.5 to 1 lb / 0.2 to 0.5 kg per week depending on BMI).

Medical & Scientific Sources

  1. Institute of Medicine (IOM) / National Academies(2009). "Weight Gain During Pregnancy: Reexamining the Guidelines"
  2. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG)(2016). "ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 156: Obesity in Pregnancy"